How to Register a Company in Malaysia: Step-by-Step Guide (2026 Update)
2026年马来西亚公司注册完全指南
Malaysia continues to be a premier destination for entrepreneurs, SMEs, and foreign investors in Southeast Asia. With its strategic location, business-friendly regulations, and competitive costs, setting up a private limited company (Sdn Bhd) remains the gold standard for business expansion in 2026.
马来西亚依然是东南亚最受企业家、中小企业和外国投资者青睐的投资目的地之一。凭借优越的地理位置、亲商政策及竞争性成本,在2026年注册一家私人有限公司 (Sdn Bhd) 仍是开展业务的最佳选择。
Why Choose Malaysia? | 为什么选择马来西亚?
- ASEAN Gateway: Strategic access to a 600M+ consumer market.
- (东盟门户: 进军拥有6亿人口的庞大市场。)
- Cost-Efficient: Competitive operational and labor costs.
- (成本优势: 具有竞争力的运营与劳动力成本。)
- Foreign Ownership: 100% foreign ownership allowed in most sectors.
- (外资控股: 大多数行业允许100%外资持股。)
- Robust Framework: Strong legal and financial systems.
- (完善体系: 稳健的法律框架与金融体系。)
Step 1: Select Your Business Structure | 第一步:选择业务结构
Feature | Sole Proprietorship (独资企业) | Private Limited / Sdn Bhd (私人有限公司) |
Liability | Unlimited Personal Liability (无限责任) | Limited Liability (有限责任) |
Ownership | Malaysians/PRs Only (仅限大马公民/PR) | Local & Foreigners (本地及外籍人士均可) |
Continuity | Ceases with Owner (随业主去世而终止) | Perpetual Succession (永久存续) |
Credibility | Lower (较低) | High (更高,便于融资和投标) |
💡 Recommendation: Most startups and SMEs choose Sdn Bhd for its scalability and legal protection.
💡 建议: 大多数初创公司和中小企业选择 Sdn Bhd,因其具备可扩展性及法律保护。
Step 2: Legal Requirements (Sdn Bhd) | 第二步:了解法律要求
To register an Sdn Bhd in 2026, you must meet these minimum criteria:
在2026年注册私人有限公司,需满足以下最低要求:
- Directors: At least 1 director (min. 18 years old, ordinarily residing in Malaysia). (至少1名董事,需年满18岁并常住于马来西亚。)
- Shareholders: At least 1 shareholder (individual or corporate). (至少1名股东,个人或公司均可。(外国人可100%持股))
- Company Secretary: Must appoint a licensed CoSec within 30 days of incorporation. (必须在成立后30天内委任一名持牌公司秘书。)
- Registered Office: A physical address in Malaysia for statutory records. (一个位于马来西亚的注册办公地址。)
The Paid-Up Capital Strategy | 实缴资本策略
Technically, you can start with RM1. However, this is not recommended for operational reasons:
法律上您可以以 1令吉 注册,但在实际操作中并不建议:
- RM1,000 – RM10,000: Ideal for internal startups. (适用于内部初创项目。)
- RM50,000+: Recommended for business licenses and banking credibility. (建议用于申请商业执照及提升银行信誉。)
- RM500,000+或更高: Often required for hiring foreign talent (EP holders). (通常为聘请外籍员工/工作准证的最低要求。)
Step 3: Incorporation Process | 第三步:注册流程
- Name Search & Reservation | 名称查册与保留
The name must be unique, non-offensive, and compliant with SSM guidelines.
公司名称必须独特、不具误导性,并符合马来西亚公司委员会 (SSM) 的指南。
- Digital Incorporation via MyCoID | 提交注册申请
Your Licensed Company Secretary will submit the necessary documents through the MyCoID portal.
您的持牌公司秘书将通过 MyCoID 门户网站提交必要的注册文件。
- Approval Timeline | 时间线
Stage (阶段) | Estimated Time (预估时间) |
Name Approval (名称批准) | Within 24 Hours (24小时内) |
SSM Incorporation (注册获批) | 1 – 3 Working Days (1-3个工作日) |
Bank Account Opening (银行开户) | 2 – 4 Weeks (2-4周) |
Step 4: Post-Registration Compliance | 第四步:后续合规事项
Registration is just the beginning. To stay compliant, you must:
注册成功只是第一步,您还必须完成以下事项:
- Open a Corporate Bank Account: Requires board resolutions. (开设公司银行账户:需董事会决议。)
- Appoint Auditors: Must be done within 30 days. (委任审计师:需在30天内完成。)
- Tax Registration: Register with LHDN for corporate and employer tax. (税务登记:向内陆税收局登记公司及雇主税号。)
- Licenses: Apply for specific industry licenses (e.g., WRT, Halal, CIDB). (执照申请:根据行业申请特定执照。)
Common Pitfalls to Avoid | 常见错误预警
- ❌ Using Unlicensed Agents: Leads to compliance risks and delays. (委任无牌代理: 导致合规风险及进度延误。)
- ❌ Ignoring Statutory Deadlines: Results in heavy fines from SSM/LHDN. (忽视法定截止日期: 导致来自SSM/LHDN的高额罚款。)
Why iComSec? | 为什么选择 iComSec?
Setting up a business in a foreign land or even locally can be complex. iComSec provides end-to-end support to ensure your business starts on a solid legal foundation.
在异国甚至本地创业都极具挑战。iComSec 提供端到端的支持,确保您的业务建立在稳固的法律基础上。
- Expert Consultation: Tailored advice on capital and structure.
- (专家咨询: 针对资本与架构提供定制建议。)
- Efficiency: Fast-track incorporation via digital channels.
- (高效办理: 通过数字化渠道快速完成注册。)
- Peace of Mind: We handle the paperwork; you build the business.
- (省心省力: 我们处理繁琐文书,您专注业务发展。)
📞 Ready to Start Your Business Journey? | 准备好开启创业之旅了吗?
Don’t leave your compliance to chance.
👉Contact iComSec today for a Free 20-Minute Consultation.
不要让合规成为隐患。立即联系 iComSec 预约 20分钟免费咨询。
How to Register a Company in Malaysia: Step-by-Step Guide (2026 Update)